Monday, April 28, 2014

The Planner as a Fox. How can planners learn to embrace uncertainty.

Two years ago I gave a presentation at a scenario planning retreat on San Juan Island. The keynote speaker was Chantel IIbury from South Africa who wrote a book entitled 'mind of a fox'. I spoke quite a bit with Chantel over the weekend retreat, and learned to appreciate the kind of work she has been doing, mostly in the business community. The basic premise of her (and Cle Sunter's) book stems from an essay by Isaiah Berlin or perhaps earlier by the Greek poet Archilochus who wrote 'the fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.' If we think about future conditions in multiple, the way scenario planners do, than it is not about adapting to a probable future condition, for example the downscaled impacts of a high emissions scenario, but rather to plausible future conditions (emphasis on the <s>). This alternative approach has been brought up frequently by several academics and practitioners alongside the challenges of decision making under uncertainty in response to climate change. Planners however, have historically been very good hedgehogs - in fact the entire concept of a master plan, or zoning regulations, are characteristically 'hedgehog-like'.

the question i have is how can planners train to be more 'fox-like'? I don't just mean what types of tools (i.e. adaptive management) are out there - I believe it is something deeper, its in how we think about the future. I am thinking of outlining a paper that follows the prescriptions of 'Susskind, Lawrence and Connie Ozawa (1984). Mediated Negotiation in the Public Sector: The Planner as Mediator. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 4(1). Pp. 5-15.' but instead focuses on The Planner as a Fox. and explores some of the implicit training of a planner and alternative models (in other disciplines) that are more geared towards 'improvisation'. And if you think this blog has something to do with Wheeler's coming to class to do - yes, I was re-inspired by Embracing Chaos. Though I must admit that this research idea was one of my earliest ideas coming into the program. I want to interview professors in different schools and ask them about how their discipline treats uncertainty. But I was thinking about this in the past as more theoretical, and now I actually think I want to focus on the curricula itself.

- what do you think, is this interesting to you?